A format for a lesson plan organizes the lesson around:

A well-structured lesson plan centers around the needs of the students, which is crucial for effective learning. This approach ensures that the content delivered is relevant and tailored to the audience, making it more engaging and impactful. By focusing on what the student needs to learn, educators can identify specific learning objectives that align with the students' experiences, knowledge levels, and interests.

This format emphasizes understanding the learning outcomes that students should achieve by the end of the lesson. It guides the educator in developing appropriate teaching strategies, materials, and assessment methods that resonate with the students' requirements.

While considering what the educator wants to teach or student prerequisites is important, these aspects should serve the larger goal of addressing the learners' needs. Cognitive evaluation plays a role in assessing what students have learned but does not guide the initial organization of the lesson plan as effectively as focusing on student learning needs does. Therefore, structuring the lesson around what the student needs to learn is foundational for fostering a productive learning environment.